Which of the following risks affects the software quality/performance?

The correct answer, which pertains specifically to product risks, addresses factors that directly impact the quality and performance of the software being developed. Product risks include issues related to the software’s functionality, usability, reliability, and overall performance. For instance, if there are uncertainties regarding the software's ability to meet user requirements or technical specifications, it can lead to defects or subpar performance once deployed. This directly correlates with how well the software meets the needs of its users and stakeholders.

Product risks can stem from various elements, such as untested assumptions regarding technology choices, design flaws that were not anticipated, or inadequate performance under specific scenarios. Effectively managing these risks is crucial, as they influence the end product's ability to function as intended and fulfill its purpose effectively.

In contrast, project risks are more centered on the management side, addressing the timeline and resources needed to complete the project, while business risks focus more broadly on the implications for the overall business strategy. Resource risks involve the availability and capacity of personnel and tools essential for development, which, while important, do not directly determine the performance characteristics of the software product itself.